
Stop developing an obsolete AI strategy part 2: Enterprise risk
Following on from our Brain Circuit on the risks that can arise from your own implementation of AI, here’s how to defend against external disruption. ...

by Michael R. Wade, Konstantinos Trantopoulos Published December 3, 2025 in Brain Circuits • 4 min read
AI can help turn sustainability from a burden into a driver of efficiency, cost savings, and new business opportunities. Properly deployed, it can make sustainability efforts both smarter and more cost-effective. For example, it can:
Minimize energy consumption and waste through real-time monitoring and automated control systems.
Identify carbon-intensive nodes, model supply disruptions, and recommend greener sourcing and logistics alternatives.
Make offerings smarter, enhance design choices, and simulate lifecycle impact, aligning development with sustainability goals and competitive positioning.
Personalize sustainability messaging, optimize incentives, and drive large-scale behavioral shifts.
AI can’t just be about efficiency. Sustainability can’t just be about compliance. What’s the bigger opportunity your company is pursuing? Define a shared ambition that transcends departments and KPIs.
Create cross-functional teams that bring together AI, sustainability, operations, and commercial functions. Integration starts with collaboration, and accountability must be shared.
Equip leaders and teams with a working understanding of both domains. This doesn’t mean everyone should become a data scientist or a sustainability officer, but everyone should know enough to connect the dots.
Senior leaders must demonstrate that this transformation matters. Celebrate experiments. Talk about failures. Reward cross-functional wins. Culture change starts at the top.
Strategy alone won’t inspire. Build a narrative that links tech and sustainability to human impact on your customers, employees, and communities. Make it real, make it relatable, and repeat it often.
Treating AI and sustainability as complementary levers, not competing priorities, will make you more adaptive, more resilient, and more trusted by your stakeholders – and well placed to respond to the next wave of disruption.

Professor of Strategy and Digital
Michael R Wade is Professor of Strategy and Digital at IMD and Director of the Global Center for Digital and AI Transformation. He directs a number of open programs such as Leading Digital and AI Transformation, Digital Transformation for Boards, Leading Digital Execution, Digital Transformation Sprint, Digital Transformation in Practice, Business Creativity and Innovation Sprint. He has written 10 books, hundreds of articles, and hosted popular management podcasts including Mike & Amit Talk Tech. In 2021, he was inducted into the Swiss Digital Shapers Hall of Fame.

Advisor and Research Fellow at IMD
Konstantinos Trantopoulos is an Advisor and Research Fellow at IMD. He specializes in strategy, AI and digital transformation, and organizational performance, advising executives, boards, and investors across Europe, the US, and the Middle East. His research and thought leadership has appeared in Harvard Business Review, MIT Sloan Management Review, California Management Review, MIS Quarterly, Industry and Innovation, Το Βήμα, and Forbes. He is co-author of Twin Transformation, available on Amazon.

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