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Future readiness

How to prepare for a world where living to 100 is the new normal

Published February 9, 2026 in Future readiness • 9 min read • Audio availableAudio available

A century of progress in medical science and healthier living has gifted us extra decades of productive life. Avivah Wittenberg-Cox suggests ways to ensure that you and your organization are ready to make the most of the opportunities on offer.

The human race is living and working longer in good health, and with energy, ambition, and agency. By 2050, the number of people aged 60 and above will exceed two billion, transforming every company and nation on earth. For business, longevity is not just another HR issue or DE&I box to tick – it’s the biggest demographic disruptor of the century. Longer lives are reshaping careers, consumption, and entire economies. As retirement thresholds rise, we are experiencing a new kind of generational balance at work.

Japan led the way, but in many other nations, 40% of the population is now over the age of 50. As a leader, are you ready? Are you preparing your talent, markets, leadership style, and business model for 100-year lifespans? Here are five steps to get you underway:

1 – Start smart

We are experiencing the largest demographic transformation in over a century. A CEO wouldn’t dream of ignoring climate change or AI disruption. Longevity belongs in the same strategic category. Data is the starting point. If you don’t measure it, you can’t manage it. Too many companies don’t even know the age profile of their workforce or their customers. Do you?

 Look at your numbers:

  • What percentage of your employees are 50+?
  • How many are within 10 years of your retirement threshold?
  • How many people 50+ are included in training and development programs?
  • What share of your customers is 50+?
  • How do revenues and satisfaction scores differ by age group?

If you don’t know, you’re running your business half-blind. Smart organizations are starting to incorporate longevity KPIs into their dashboards. They’re mapping their workforce by age, tracking engagement, and learning investment across cohorts, segmenting customers beyond the youth market, and assessing where the growth really lies. (Spoiler: it’s increasingly in your 50+ customers and your Q3 talent.) Here are some examples:

  • Club Landoy (France): More than 300 companies signed a “Charter 50+” to map age profiles, fight bias, adapt job descriptions, and measure results.
  • BMW: Mixed-age production lines and ergonomic redesigns lifted productivity and reduced strain.
  • Aeon (Japan): “Grand Generation” shopping malls and product lines recognize seniors as a core growth market.
The carefree campus for seniors: Arizona State University’s Mirabella at ASU blends university life with purposeful living
The carefree campus for seniors: Arizona State University’s Mirabella at ASU blends university life with purposeful living

2 – Become longevity literate

The next step is to learn the language of longevity – it’s about all of us, not just “old people”. We’re all living and working longer, affecting careers, families, finances, health, and consumption patterns. Leaders need to become fluent in what this means for their organizations. This is not an HR project; it’s about your competitive positioning for the next decade. If you understand your demographic future, you can see where to invest, innovate, and lead. If you don’t, you risk being left behind by competitors who do.

Ask yourself:

  • Do your leaders know the demographic data of the countries where you operate?
  • Do they understand how longer lives will reshape demand in your sector?
  • Are you educating your managers on longevity literacy with the same commitment as you teach digital or financial skills?

The sectors most affected in the short term include health, wealth, housing, and education.

  • Healthcare: Longer lives increase demand for complex medical care, placing a greater strain on healthcare systems.
  • Financial services: Extended lifespans require new pension, savings, and insurance solutions to fund longer retirements.
  • Housing: More years in later life drive demand for accessible and supportive housing tailored to older adults.
  • Education: Adults require lifelong learning and retraining to adapt to increasingly longer and more diverse careers.

Indeed, most sectors are being hit by a triple whammy of aging talent, consumers, and societies. A longevity lens needs to focus on everything from product design to market strategy, from recruitment to training, and from health benefits to flexible career models. And seeing the opportunity in the transformation.

3 – Make cultures ‘longevity fluent’

We need a new way of talking about age and work. The old, ageist lexicon doesn’t fit our new reality. Too many organizations still talk about early career, mid-career, and retirement. It’s a 20th-century model that no longer applies. Instead, I talk about the four quarters of life:

  • Q1 – Growing (0–25): Laying down roots of knowledge, identity, and possibility.
  • Q2 – Achieving (26–50): Constructing careers, families, and the foundations of adult life.
  • Q3 – Becoming (51–75): Reframing purpose, power, and potential in longer lives.
  • Q4 – Harvesting (76–100): Reaping wisdom, legacy, and joy from a century’s arc.

Most companies have focused almost exclusively on Q2, but Q3 is emerging as the pivotal stage. We need a new cultural lexicon to shift attitudes and help capture the value of Q3 and Q4. The 50- and 60-somethings are the most experienced, the most loyal, and often the most capable. They also hold a disproportionate share of purchasing power, yet too often they are ignored, sidelined, or written off.

Leaders need to ask:

  • Do we have language that affirms and empowers later-life talent?
  • Do our career frameworks allow for pivots and reinvention?
  • Do we recognize that cognitive advantages such as pattern recognition, wisdom, and judgment often develop with age?
Age distribution in countries with the largest GDP Source: 20-first.com
Consumer spending v marketing budgets

4 – Rethink your markets and consumers

For decades, marketing has been obsessed with youth. Bright young things. Fresh starts. Future growth. But look at the numbers: 50+ is the world’s fastest-growing consumer segment. They own most of the wealth, and are healthier, more active, and more ambitious than any previous generation at their age.

The over-50s account for half of global consumer spending, and this is expected to rise to nearly 60% by 2050. In the US alone, they hold close to 80% of stock market wealth and over 70% of housing wealth, making them the third-largest economy in the world, if counted as a nation. They are healthier than any previous generation at their age, with global healthy life expectancy rising by more than five years since 2000. They are also more active and ambitious – 64% of 55- to 64-year-olds across the OECD are still working, and over one in five new entrepreneurs in the US are now in this age group.

So why are they so often invisible in marketing campaigns? Only a fraction of advertising budgets is directed toward the over-50s. When older adults do appear, they are too often shown through outdated or patronizing stereotypes.    

AARP’s research highlights progress – negative portrayals in media have dropped significantly over the past five years – but two-thirds of consumers over 50 still feel misrepresented. Industry regulators have even called out advertisers for offensive depictions of people in later life. The disconnect is stark: marketing continues to chase youth while ignoring the group with the greatest disposable income, growing longevity, and rising participation in work, travel, and entrepreneurship. Companies that close this gap have the chance not only to access a massive, underserved market but to reshape cultural narratives about what it means to age today.

The winners of the longevity economy will be the companies that see their Q3 and Q4 customers for who they are: savvy, aspirational, experienced, and with decades of life ahead of them, along with an overwhelming share of the purchasing power.

Ask yourself:

  • Do your products and services resonate with 50+ customers?
  • Do you have older voices in your design and marketing teams?
  • Are you learning from sectors that are already serving longevity markets, such as financial services, healthcare, and travel?

Insurers are moving fast with Fidelidade and its peers reframing longevity as a growth market, not just a risk pool. The travel industry is discovering that big spenders are aged 50 and above and is adapting adventures to suit every age group. The health sector is surging: preventive health diagnostics (NEKO Health), women’s midlife medicines (Theramex), and hearing-health innovators (Eargym) are targeting prevention and quality of life. The housing and educational sectors are reinventing retirement. For example, Arizona State University’s Mirabella at ASU blends university life with purposeful living, while universities worldwide are launching midlife transition programs. Finally, customer engagement is maturing; sales and marketing company Senior Response specializes in over-50 client contact, signaling a service layer forming around the 50+ economy.

A postie pops in for a tea and a chat on his morning round
La Poste, the French postal service, has a scheme where postal delivery workers check up on older adults

5 – Reinvent careers

For the first time in history, five generations are in the workforce. Yet most companies still use a 20th-century model: careers as linear ladders, climbing upwards until they stop abruptly at “retirement”.

That model no longer works. Longer lives demand longer, more flexible careers. People will work across multiple decades, with multiple careers, and multiple transitions. They will want sideways moves, sabbaticals, reinvention, and “encore” roles. They won’t like or accept falling off a cliff at 60 or 65 years old.

The organizations that thrive will be those that design multi-stage, non-linear careers. Those who have already rethought gender equity are ahead as they’ve learned to challenge rigid models and build flexibility. The same thinking now needs to apply to age.

Ask yourself:

  • Do your HR systems reflect five generations at work?
  • Do you have career paths for Q3 employees?
  • Are you building mentoring and reverse-mentoring networks across generations?

L’Oréal’s For All Generations initiative embeds generational balance into its talent strategy. The company fosters collaboration across generations, proactively combats stereotyping, provides digital skills training, and supports employees through pre-retirement and alumni programs, turning longevity into an asset for innovation and growth.

In the 21st century, we have been given an extraordinary gift: decades of additional life. What will we do with it? As leaders, we can waste these bonus years by clinging to outmoded models, or we can embrace them, rethinking work, markets, and leadership for a longer-lived world.

Case study

La Poste: delivering a first-class service for seniors

Faced with falling mail volumes and a rapidly aging population, La Poste, the French postal service, reframed aging from a social risk into a strategic market – baking longevity into its La Poste 2030 plan. They invested in:

  • Services for staying at home: A national rollout of Veiller sur mes parents (Keep an eye on my parents), a scheme where postal delivery workers check on older adults with alerts and family updates via an app and tele-assistance bundles. In this way, a post office morphs into a hub for preventive healthcare.
  • Health pathway play: Pilots with trained mail carriers to run WHO-aligned ICOPE screenings; expansion into coordination and digital health services.
  • Silver real-estate pivot: Converting surplus buildings into non-medical senior residences, creating place-based ecosystems.
  • Digital inclusion products: Senior-friendly devices and onboarding to reduce tech exclusion and deepen customer ties.

Demographics forecast an increase in older customers in every region of France. In response, La Poste is leveraging its unrivalled last-mile network and trust to own the “aging-at-home” interface, diversifying revenue while advancing social inclusion. Competitors without this lens risk ceding the silver-economy value chain to incumbents that do.

Takeaway: Read your demographic future, then redesign assets (people, property, routes, and brand trust) to meet it. That’s competitive positioning for the next decade.

Authors

Avivah Wittenberg-Cox

Avivah Wittenberg-Cox

CEO of 20-first

Avivah Wittenberg-Cox is CEO of 20-first and a thought leader specializing in gender and generational balance. She advises on leadership, the future of work, the longevity economy, and the consequences of 60-year careers. In addition to her three TED talks, she hosts the longevity-focused podcast 4-Quarter Lives and publishes the substack Elderberries.

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