Novozymes A/S
This case documents the situation facing Novozymes, the world’s leading enzyme producer, as it tries to figure out how best to get American bio-ethanol producers to adopt its second generation enzyme technology, which will allow the production of bio-ethanol from corn husks and other waste products, rather than using corn itself. Adoption of this technology will allow the industry to move past the “food versus fuel” controversy that arose from the use of corn to create fuel. However the economics of producing bio-ethanol using second generation technology are more difficult to justify, even though the costs are falling steadily. As of 2010 there are no commercial scale second generation bio-ethanol plants in existence. This case can best be used to explore the pros and cons of different types of partnerships. Novozymes could “go it alone” and build its own second generation bio-ethanol plant in the US, but the company does not want to become a fuel producer – it is a technology driven bio-tech company, and wants to remain one. It also does not want to compete with its existing customers. Novozymes could just wait for the bio-ethanol producers to decide to adopt second generation technology when they are ready. But the problem with that approach is that battery technology is improving rapidly and no one will need bio-ethanol if electric cars capture the heart (and wallet) of the environmentally conscious automobile driver. The apparent choices for Novozymes are a partnership with a major oil company, a bio-ethanol producer, a farmers co-operative, a venture capital firm, or some combination of these.
Generate and examine strategic options for a company that holds a small but important piece of the value constellation leading to the production and sale of bio-ethanol. Examine potential alliance partners and the pros and cons of each. Consider the advantages and risks of moving quickly, and slowly.
2008-2009
Cranfield University
Wharley End Beds MK43 0JR, UK
Tel +44 (0)1234 750903
Email [email protected]
Harvard Business School Publishing
60 Harvard Way, Boston MA 02163, USA
Tel (800) 545-7685 Tel (617)-783-7600
Fax (617) 783-7666
Email [email protected]
NUCB Business School
1-3-1 Nishiki Naka
Nagoya Aichi, Japan 460-0003
Tel +81 52 20 38 111
Email [email protected]
IMD retains all proprietary interests in its case studies and notes. Without prior written permission, IMD cases and notes may not be reproduced, used, translated, included in books or other publications, distributed in any form or by any means, stored in a database or in other retrieval systems. For additional copyright information related to case studies, please contact Case Services.
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Bossard, a Swiss company founded in 1731, has successfully transitioned from a product-centric approach to one that offers services and solutions. ...
99designs.com is a global platform connecting freelance designers with potential clients. The case study examines the potential impact of generativ...
In this study, we analyze how the performance-aspiration gap influences strategic change in family firms, providing evidence of the moderating role...
The call by the former Italian prime minister and ECB president for massive investment in the EU is a wake-up call to Europe's economic stagnation....
The case highlights the significant role played by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in reducing its environmental footprint and promoting ...
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
in I by IMD
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
in I by IMD
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
in Review of Managerial Science October 2024, vol. 18, pp. 2981-3005 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-023-00703-3
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications