MCC smart: Innovators must break rules–but how many?
Smart is the youngest car maker in the world. The car, jointly developed by Swatch watches and DaimlerChrysler, was initially considered as a revolutionary car. The car was a 2-seater and measured only 2.5 meters. In order to overcome the space limitations, the company offered a “mobility concept.” The car was to be sold through 100 exclusive Smart dealers across Europe. However, sales for this innovative concept were far behind expectations. Initial sales estimates of 140,000 units per year were soon reduced to 80,000 units. At times, even the revised goal posed a real challenge. Industry observers expected DaimlerChrysler to abandon the Smart. Instead, DaimlerChrysler started one last attempt to save the car by installing Mr. Andreas Renschler as the new CEO in the fall of 1999. Renschler is one of the most promising managers of DaimlerChrysler and his task is to “fix it.” The case describes the challenges Renschler has been facing since he took over. The market had changed from ecology-oriented to fun-oriented, the distribution system was considered inadequate and Mr. Jürgen Schrempp, the CEO of DaimlerChrysler, was increasingly running out of patience about increasing losses at Smart.
Daimler, Swatch
1999
Cranfield University
Wharley End Beds MK43 0JR, UK
Tel +44 (0)1234 750903
Email [email protected]
Harvard Business School Publishing
60 Harvard Way, Boston MA 02163, USA
Tel (800) 545-7685 Tel (617)-783-7600
Fax (617) 783-7666
Email [email protected]
NUCB Business School
1-3-1 Nishiki Naka
Nagoya Aichi, Japan 460-0003
Tel +81 52 20 38 111
Email [email protected]
IMD retains all proprietary interests in its case studies and notes. Without prior written permission, IMD cases and notes may not be reproduced, used, translated, included in books or other publications, distributed in any form or by any means, stored in a database or in other retrieval systems. For additional copyright information related to case studies, please contact Case Services.
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Case B describes the unprecedented challenges faced by CO-RO in 2020. The implementation of the sugar tax in its largest Middle Eastern market led to a near 50% volume drop in CO-RO’s sales, and Covid-19 lockdowns impacted the Asia-Pacific (APAC) ...
The CO-RO Group is a manufacturer of fruit-based still drinks, concentrates and ambient ice (home-freeze popsicles) headquartered in Denmark. Although production takes place in Denmark, most of its products are sold internationally, with the compa...
The case explores TBC Bank Group’s remarkable journey from a small Georgian bank to a regional leader in digital financial services across Central Asia. Founded in 1992 with just US$500 in initial capital, TBC evolved into Georgia’s largest financ...
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
in I by IMD
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Case reference: IMD-7-2636 ©2025
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications
in I by IMD
Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications