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by Alyson Meister Published October 6, 2026 in Brain Circuits • 3 min read
Be honest about your hidden agendas
We all want to be fit and healthy, and to be present in our relationships – but often our change goals and our behaviors are not aligned, due to what Harvard psychologists Robert Kegan and Lisa Lahey call “competing commitments.” This is when we are unconsciously committed to something more than the thing we consciously want to change. Such “blockers” are often due to deeply held identities. For example, the inability to delegate – even though you know it makes sense – might be down to a deep-rooted need to feel important, needed, and in control. Being honest about your competing commitments won’t automatically resolve them, but can surface the real problem you need to tackle.
Expect to feel uncomfortable
When we try to think or act differently, it can feel awkward or wrong at first – as if we’re pretending to be someone we’re not. That feeling does not signify the change is wrong for you; rather, it means your brain is working hard. Research by Wendy Wood and colleagues finds that up to 43% of our daily behaviors are “habitual,” running on well-worn neural pathways built over years. New behaviors require new pathways, which only form through repetition – and the discomfort is part of the process.
The people around you shape what feels normal, possible, valued, and worth
doing.
The two-minute rule suggests that any new habit should take under two minutes to begin with – not run three miles, but lace up your running shoes. Showing up consistently matters more than the size of the action.
Attaching a new behavior to an existing one leverages the cue of a habit you already have. For example, after you make your coffee, you write for 10 minutes.
Research by Gollwitzer and Sheeran found that deciding in advance exactly when and where you will do something (e.g., “I will go to the gym on Monday at 7am” rather than “I will exercise more”) had a positive effect on following through. Turning a vague intention into a concrete plan can help embed a new habit.
Our behaviors are shaped by our surroundings. Christakis and Fowler’s social-network studies found that behaviors including smoking cessation and exercise spread through social ties in measurable ways. The people around you shape what feels normal, possible, valued, and worth doing. Spending more time with people who embody the behavior you want to emulate is a useful habit to cultivate.
Ask yourself the following questions to help identify your “blockers”:
Changing habits and behaviors need not be as difficult as you think. Start small and follow through – you may be surprised at the results.
This article is based on a Substack post by Alyson Meister published June 06, 2026: Changing Yourself: Easier said than doneÂ
Hilti Professor of Leadership and Dean of Degree Programs
Alyson Meister is Hilti Professor of Leadership and Dean of Degree Programs at IMD. Specializing in the development of globally oriented, adaptive, and inclusive organizations, she has worked with executives, teams, and organizations from professional services to industrial goods and technology. She also serves as co-chair of One Mind at Work’s Scientific Advisory Committee, with a focus on advancing mental health in the workplace. Follow her on Twitter: @alymeister.
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