HomeResearch & Knowledgeback to HomeStrategyback to Research & KnowledgeAventis (A): An odyssey of mergersback to Strategy

Case Study

Aventis (A): An odyssey of mergers

By Piero Morosini and Deepak Khandpur

21 pages

December 2002

Order this case study

Reference: IMD-3-1105

On December 1, 1998, Hoechst and Rhône-Poulenc announced the merger of their life sciences business to create Aventis. This new company would be the global leader in both the pharma and agro industries. The two companies had planned to take a phased approach in implementing the merger, over several years. However, resistance from Hoechst’s largest shareholder (Kuwait Petroleum Corporation) to this phased approach led the merger being considerably accelerated and completed in just one year. Aventis managed the challenges associated with integrating this “merger of equals” by focusing on manufacturing rationalization, information management and cultural integration.

Keywords

Mergers and Acquisitions, Pharmaceuticals, Integration

Settings

World/global
December 1998

Type

Published Sources

Available Languages

English

IMD case studies are distributed through case clearing houses. In order to browse the collection and purchase copies please visit the links below.

The Case Centre

Cranfield University

Wharley End Beds MK43 0JR, UK
Tel +44 (0)1234 750903
Email [email protected]

Harvard Business School Publishing

60 Harvard Way, Boston MA 02163, USA
Tel (800) 545-7685 Tel (617)-783-7600
Fax (617) 783-7666
Email [email protected]

Asia Pacific Case Center

NUCB Business School

1-3-1 Nishiki Naka
Nagoya Aichi, Japan 460-0003
Tel +81 52 20 38 111
Email [email protected]

IMD retains all proprietary interests in its case studies and notes. Without prior written permission, IMD cases and notes may not be reproduced, used, translated, included in books or other publications, distributed in any form or by any means, stored in a database or in other retrieval systems. For additional copyright information related to case studies, please contact Case Services.

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

This case study is part of a series

Keep reading

Video

Embracing circularity - Long-term profitability

Julia Binder and Manuel Braun delve into why a circular approach to business can help build more resilience and boost profitability.

Strategy

By Julia Binder and Manuel Braun

Article

Abstract thinking: how artworks can sharpen decision-making

Peter Lorange explains how artworks support his decision-making process and can also help new businesses thrive.

Decision Making Strategy

By Peter Lorange

in I by IMD

Article

How a new approach to demand planning can redefine success

Demand Planning Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are frequently criticized for being too complex or irrelevant. However, an emerging approach is g...

Strategy

By Ralf W. Seifert, Richard Markoff and Matthew Spooner

in I by IMD

Article

Navigating global and local strategies: FUCHS’ journey in China and what other businesses can learn about their approach

FUCHS SE's journey in China shows how its FUCHS2025 strategy balances global ambitions with local agility, leveraging local expertise for global in...

NIO Customer Experience - Resetting the standard

Never heard of NIO? Those who haven't are set to become few and far between, as the electric vehicle (EV) maker continues its fast and furious rise...

Innovation Leadership Strategy

By Stéphane J. G. Girod, Rui Meng and Hui Zhang

in I by IMD

26 July 2024

Case Study

Should Unilever pivot from being purpose-led?

The case study delves into strategic transformation and leadership transitions at Unilever since 2009. Unilever has been an industry leader of busi...

Strategy Marketing Purpose Sustainability Diversity and Equity and Inclusion

By Goutam Challagalla and Samaja Penumaka

Article

Strategic planning in volatility: The dance between agility and core strengths

Understanding your organizational capacity for agility and responding to events accordingly is the key to success in the new business environment, ...

How to navigate our future world order - Maha Hosain Aziz

In a post-pandemic era shaped by wars, climate change, and new technologies, Maha Hosain Aziz outlines the main risks and shock events that could d...

Case Study

How Boeing lost altitude

The case study examines recent aviation safety concerns at Boeing, focusing on manufacturing issues, leadership decisions and regulatory oversight....

Board Corporate Governance Leadership Strategy

By Goutam Challagalla, Patrick Reinmoeller and Samaja Penumaka

Case Study

UrbanLuxe Cosmetics: Embracing S&OP/IBP

The case is seen through the eyes of the newly appointed supply chain director at a cosmetics company based in Berlin. The general manager has task...

Operations Strategy

By Ralf W. Seifert and Richard Markoff

NIO Customer Experience - Resetting the standard

By Stéphane J. G. Girod Rui Meng and Hui Zhang
in I by IMD 26 July 2024

Summary

Never heard of NIO? Those who haven't are set to become few and far between, as the electric vehicle (EV) maker continues its fast and furious rise...

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

Related topics

Innovation

Leadership

Strategy

Browse all topics

Should Unilever pivot from being purpose-led?

By Goutam Challagalla and Samaja Penumaka
Case reference: IMD-7-2578 ©2024

Summary

The case study delves into strategic transformation and leadership transitions at Unilever since 2009. Unilever has been an industry leader of business sustainability. Paul Polman was a pioneer who introduced the idea that, by addressing social and environmental problems, a company can unlock new growth opportunities. Polman launched a 10-year Sustainable Living Plan with three objectives: to enhance health and well-being, livelihoods and environmental sustainability. Alan Jope followed in Polman’s path and launched a novel plan for the new decade called The Unilever Compass, focused on sustainability. Unilever took a strategic turn during Jope’s tenure and asked the brands to use their products to solve social issues. He called this “purpose-led branding,” which confused investors. They believed social branding would take the company’s focus away from growth. Tensions were high at Unilever and resulted in a change in leadership. The company wants to focus on growth, which raises questions about the future of corporate sustainability at Unilever.

Reference IMD-7-2578

Organization Unilever

Industry Consumer Goods

Available Languages English

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

Related topics

Strategy

Marketing

Purpose

Sustainability

Diversity and Equity and Inclusion

Browse all topics

How Boeing lost altitude

By Goutam Challagalla Patrick Reinmoeller and Samaja Penumaka
Case reference: IMD-7-2588 ©2024

Summary

The case study examines recent aviation safety concerns at Boeing, focusing on manufacturing issues, leadership decisions and regulatory oversight. It traces Boeing’s trajectory since the McDonnell Douglas merger in 1997, highlighting the changes in the engineering culture and outsourcing strategy that affected the production quality of the 787 Dreamliner and the 737 MAX aircraft. The case also explores how leadership decisions prioritized cost-cutting over quality, leading to inconsistencies and delays. Then the case discusses the 737 MAX, which was grounded after two major crashes in 2018 and 2019. Investigations by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Department of Justice and a Senate Committee found defects in the MCAS flight control system and flaws in the safety certification. The case study explores the leadership actions of CEOs McNerney, Muilenburg and Calhoun, who decisively shaped the nature of the company.

Reference IMD-7-2588

Organization Boeing

Industry Travel and Leisure, Airlines and Aviation

Available Languages English

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

Related topics

Board

Corporate Governance

Leadership

Strategy

Browse all topics

UrbanLuxe Cosmetics: Embracing S&OP/IBP

By Ralf W. Seifert and Richard Markoff
Case reference: IMD-7-2572 ©2024

Summary

The case is seen through the eyes of the newly appointed supply chain director at a cosmetics company based in Berlin. The general manager has task...

Reference IMD-7-2572

Organization UrbanLuxe Cosmetics (Invented name)

Available Languages English

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

Related topics

Operations

Strategy

Browse all topics