Case Study

Lacoste: Family feud imperils business independence

15 pages
June 2018
Reference: IMD-7-2005

Lacoste, an internationally renowned leisurewear brand, was a company owned by the family, having been founded in 1933 by legendary tennis player Rene Lacoste. It hit crisis in 2012 over a feud within the family, despite a strong recent history in terms of business management. Indeed, the company had successfully recovered from a mini-crisis of brand prestige in the late 1980s/early 1990s. Handling successions posed particular challenges. There was a difficult, but ultimately effective succession from 2nd generation Bernard to his brother Michel in 2005, then an unsuccessful handover to 3rd generation Philippe in 2008-2009. Another feature was the relatively high influence of family members with inherited shares and relatively little knowledge of the business. The constitution was not updated after its drafting in 1986.

Learning Objective
  • To understand the importance of strong rules for governance, and development of professional ownership through education, within a family-owned business.
  • To explore whether a sense of entitlement through possession of the family name can undermine the principles of good governance. The importance of planning and executing succession at the senior level of a family firm is also to the fore.
Keywords
Strategy, Family Business, Governance, Ownership, Stakeholder, Succession
Settings
World/global, France
Lacoste, Consumer Goods, Apparel and Fashion
1933-2012, particular focus on the period 2005-2012
Type
Field Research
Copyright
© 2018
Available Languages
English, Japanese
Case clearing houses
IMD case studies are distributed through case clearing houses. In order to browse the collection and purchase copies please visit the links below.

The Case Centre

Cranfield University

Wharley End Beds MK43 0JR, UK
Tel +44 (0)1234 750903
Email [email protected]

Harvard Business School Publishing

60 Harvard Way, Boston MA 02163, USA
Tel (800) 545-7685 Tel (617)-783-7600
Fax (617) 783-7666
Email [email protected]

Asia Pacific Case Center

NUCB Business School

1-3-1 Nishiki Naka
Nagoya Aichi, Japan 460-0003
Tel +81 52 20 38 111
Email [email protected]

Contact

Research Information & Knowledge Hub for additional information on IMD publications

Discover our latest research
IMD's faculty and research teams publish articles, case studies, books and reports on a wide range of topics