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by Alyson Meister Published 28 November 2024 in Wellness ā¢ 5 min read
Gratitude. The word is derived from the Latin word gratia which means grace, graciousness, or gratefulness (depending on the context and culture). The practice of gratitude is the habitual noticing and appreciating the positive aspects of your life.
Gratitude might be directed toward people, like your friends and family, for their role in your life or the love and support you get from them. You might feel gratitude toward your pets. You might feel a rush of gratitude when you look at the sunset, the ocean, or a mountain. Perhaps you felt grateful the first time you hugged your loved ones again after a long trip away.
Maybe you felt grateful when a colleague helped you when you needed support at work, or when your sister called to check in when you were having a bad day. You might be grateful for experiences, opportunities, or important and unimportant events at work. The opportunities to feel gratitude are endless ā if you can learn to notice them.
Scientists have measured the brain activity of people during the process of feeling gratitude. They found that gratitude activates multiple brain regions and lights up parts of the brainās reward pathways. In short, the experience of gratitude can help boost the production of serotonin, which regulates our moods and contributes to happiness, and dopamine, our brain’s pleasure chemical.
Research shows that gratitude is strongly associated with almost all aspects of well-being and even boosts organizational health and culture. GratitudeāÆhelps people to feel more positive emotions, cherish good experiences, deal with adversity, and, when expressed to others, build stronger relationships.
The practice of gratitude also boosts physical health and longevity. For example, one study of over 70,000 women who were monitored for over 10 years shows that those who scored highest on an optimism questionnaire had a significantly lower risk of death from heart attacks (38%) and strokes (39%).
Another study found that regular gratitude journaling resulted in more optimism and a general sense of happiness, and longer and better quality sleep ā the study participants reported feeling more refreshed in the mornings.
āCollaboration is a necessary behavior to achieve relational and organizational goals and gratitude can support creating a more collaborative work environment.ā
When it comes to work, a recent study shows that practicing gratitude relates to fewer workplace mistreatment incidents and that it boosts helping behaviors. That is, the willingness and interest in helping one another. Collaboration is a necessary behavior to achieve relational and organizational goals and gratitude can support creating a more collaborative work environment.
To realize the benefits of gratitude for yourself and your team, you need to turn it into a practice that works for you ā to create and reinforce the habit of noticing the positive. The good news is that a wealth of research shows that you canāÆtrain your braināÆto more regularly focus on the positive, or the things youāre grateful for. Here are a few ideas.
This practice was popularized by two psychologists, Robert A Emmons and Michael E McCullough of the University of Miami. In one of their most well-known studies, they asked participants to write a few sentences each week, focusing on various assigned topics. One group wrote about things they were grateful for that had occurred during the week. A second group wrote about daily things that aggravated or irritated them, and a third group wrote about general events that had affected them (with no emphasis on them being positive or negative).
After 10 weeks, those who wrote about gratitude were more optimistic and felt better about their lives. Surprisingly, they also exercised more and had fewer visits to physicians than those who focused on sources of frustration. This is just one of many studies that paved the way for research on gratitude.
Here are the instructions:
Expressing appreciation to colleagues, employees, and partners not only strengthens professional relationships but also enhances the overall work atmosphere. For example, in teams, studies show that expressed gratitude can foster increased stress resilience, collaboration, and team creativity.
First, make it a habit to acknowledge and thank individuals for their contributions, both big and small. This can be done through verbal recognition, written notes, or during team meetings. You might also implement a āgratitude boardā in the workplace where employees can post notes of appreciation for their peers. You can also utilize company-wide communication channels to highlight and celebrate employee achievements and contributions regularly.
Using team meetings as opportunities for expressing gratitude can have a profound impact on team dynamics and morale. Hereās how:
Incorporating gratitude into your leadership practice is more than a feel-good exercise; it is a strategic approach that can lead to measurable improvements in organizational health and performance. By starting with a gratitude journal, expressing appreciation regularly, and integrating gratitude into meetings, executives can create a positive work environment that fosters collaboration, trust, and sustained success.
Embrace the power of gratitude and watch as it transforms your leadership and your organization.
Professor of Leadership and Organizational Behavior at IMD
Alyson Meister is Professor of Leadership and Organizational Behavior and Director of the Future Leaders program and the Resilient Leadership Sprint, she is also co-director of the Change Management Program at IMD Business School. Specializing in the development of globally oriented, adaptive, and inclusive organizations, she has worked with executives, teams, and organizations from professional services to industrial goods and technology. She also serves as co-chair of One Mind at Workās Scientific Advisory Committee, with a focus on advancing mental health in the workplace. Follow her on Twitter: @alymeister.
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