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Brain Circuits

The eight key factors for startup success

Published 2 December 2024 in Brain Circuits • 2 min read

It’s a myth that having a brilliant idea is the hardest part of starting a company. Instead, these eight key factors determine startup success.

1 Product-market fit

Research suggests that 42% of startups fail due to a lack of market need. To establish this, entrepreneurs must conduct robust market research and customer development. Venture capitalists prioritize startups with evidence of strong product-market fit over those with merely novel ideas.

2 Evidence of ability to execute

The first-mover advantage is also overrated, especially if the first-mover cannot establish effective barriers to entry. This is why VCs tend to focus on teams with proven execution ability and often favor those with domain expertise and prior startup experience.

3 Failure to sustain competitive advantage

Almost 20% of startups fail due to getting outcompeted, which is why investors assess not just the current competition but the potential for new entrants. Startups must demonstrate, and sustain, competitive advantage. 

4 Unit economics

Some statistics suggest that only 40% of funded startups attain profitability. For this reason, VCs scrutinize unit economics such as customer acquisition costs, lifetime value, and path to profitability – and are wary of ideas that can’t show viable unit economics. 

5 Market timing

Given timing is frequently cited as the most important reason for startup failure, it’s no surprise that VCs like to ask the founders “Why now?” when they evaluate market readiness and take a close look at technological infrastructure and consumer behavior trends to gauge optimal market-entry timing.

6 Potential to scale

As the chances of building a billion-dollar company are infinitesimal, investors prioritize business models with clear paths to scale and the potential for exponential rather than linear growth.

7 Regulatory environments

Because regulatory issues account for around 7% of startup failures, venture investors conduct thorough due diligence on regulatory landscapes and favor those with clear compliance strategies and demonstrable adaptability to regulatory changes.

8 Behavioral economics

For every seven new product ideas, six fail due to a poor understanding of customer needs. VCs value startups that demonstrate a deep understanding of customer psychology and behavior-change models.

 

Key takeaway

However brilliant your startup idea is, you need to be able to show strong product-market fit, exceptional execution capabilities, clear competitive advantages, sound unit economics, good market timing, high scalability, regulatory savviness, and deep customer insights to attract investment. Otherwise, it’s back to the drawing board…

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