China

The Hinrich-IMD Sustainable Trade Index 2022

China

The Hinrich-IMD Sustainable Trade Index 2022

Overall
Rank
Out of 30
13
Score
(0-100)
49,4
Pillars
Rank
Pillars
Score
08
Economic
70,0
24
Societal
26,5
13
Environmental
64,3
Background information
Population,
millions
1,412,60
Large
Wealth,
GDP per Capita US$
12.359
Medium
Membership
APEC, RCEP
Indicator
Rank
1.01. Consumer price inflation
03
Value:
0,85
Year:
2021
Score:
87,9
1.02. Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
04
Value:
8,04
Year:
2021
Score:
95,5
1.03. Growth in labor force, %
21
Value:
0,17
Year:
2021
Score:
14,8
1.04. Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
17
Value:
1,44
Year:
2020
Score:
13,9
1.05. Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
01
Value:
42,88
Year:
2020
Score:
100,0
1.06. Tariff & non-tariff barriers
27
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
15,4
1.06.01. Tariff barriers
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
18,7
1.06.01.a. Tariff barriers in force
22
Value:
777,00
Year:
2021
Score:
21,8
1.06.01.b. New tariff barriers 2021
26
Value:
113,00
Year:
2021
Score:
22,8
1.06.01.c. Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
Value:
32,44
Year:
2018
Score:
37,3
1.06.02. Non-tariff barriers
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
26,2
1.06.02.a. Non-tariff barriers in force
26
Value:
10,235,00
Year:
2021
Score:
18,6
1.06.02.b. New non-tariff barriers 2021
24
Value:
779,00
Year:
2021
Score:
23,9
1.06.02.c. Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
14
Value:
55,46
Year:
2018
Score:
36,1
1.07. Trade liberalization
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
9,4
1.07.01. Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
10
Value:
16,00
Year:
2022
Score:
33,3
1.07.02. Capital account liberalization, Index
22
Value:
-1,23
Year:
2019
Score:
16,4
1.07.03. Investment Freedom, Index
30
Value:
20,00
Year:
2022
Score:
0,0
1.08. Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
11
Value:
0,04
Year:
2021
Score:
86,4
1.09. Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
04
Value:
182,43
Year:
2020
Score:
68,5
1.10. Foreign trade and payments risk
11
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
66,2
1.10.01. Country credit rating
11
Value:
61,00
Year:
2022
Score:
75,8
1.10.02. Gross debt, % GDP
21
Value:
73,25
Year:
2021
Score:
72,7
1.11. Trade costs
14
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
51,8
1.11.01. Logistics performance, index
09
Value:
3,61
Year:
2018
Score:
77,4
1.11.02. Corruption perceptions, index
14
Value:
45,00
Year:
2021
Score:
33,8
1.11.03. Rule of law, index
17
Value:
52,88
Year:
2020
Score:
47,8
1.12. Monetary policy intervention
08
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
41,6
1.12.01. Current account balance, % GDP
19
Value:
1,82
Year:
2021
Score:
41,5
1.12.02. Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
06
Value:
-2,95
Year:
2021
Score:
57,4
1.13. Export concentration
06
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
79,2
1.13.01. Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
03
Value:
42,24
Year:
2021
Score:
91,6
1.13.02. Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
10
Value:
57,89
Year:
2021
Score:
64,2
1.14. Exports of goods and services
02
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
81,1
1.14.01. Merchandise exports, US$
01
Value:
3,363,959,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
1.14.02. Commercial services exports, US$
03
Value:
392,688,00
Year:
2021
Score:
52,5
1.15. Technological innovation
12
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
37,0
1.15.01. R&D expenditure, % GDP
05
Value:
2,40
Year:
2020
Score:
49,5
1.15.02. Researchers in R&D, per capita
13
Value:
1,58
Year:
2020
Score:
17,9
1.15.03. Patent applications, per million inhabitants
06
Value:
1,020,51
Year:
2020
Score:
20,3
1.15.04. High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
07
Value:
31,28
Year:
2020
Score:
43,9
1.15.05. Scientific articles, per million people
14
Value:
474,28
Year:
2020
Score:
19,8
1.16. Technological infrastructure
12
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
61,0
1.16.01. Fixed internet speed, Mbps
11
Value:
93,85
Year:
2021
Score:
47,3
1.16.02. Internet users, % population
17
Value:
70,40
Year:
2020
Score:
69,0
1.16.03. Fixed broadband subscriptions
09
Value:
33,60
Year:
2020
Score:
77,0
1.16.04. Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
18
Value:
119,39
Year:
2020
Score:
29,4
Rank
Value
Year
Score
1.01
Consumer price inflation
03
0,85
2021
87,9
1.02
Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
04
8,04
2021
95,5
1.03
Growth in labor force, %
21
0,17
2021
14,8
1.04
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
17
1,44
2020
13,9
1.05
Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
01
42,88
2020
100,0
1.06
Tariff & non-tariff barriers
27
0,00
15,4
1.06.01
Tariff barriers
25
0,00
18,7
1.06.01.a
Tariff barriers in force
22
777,00
2021
21,8
1.06.01.b
New tariff barriers 2021
26
113,00
2021
22,8
1.06.01.c
Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
32,44
2018
37,3
1.06.02
Non-tariff barriers
25
0,00
26,2
1.06.02.a
Non-tariff barriers in force
26
10,235,00
2021
18,6
1.06.02.b
New non-tariff barriers 2021
24
779,00
2021
23,9
1.06.02.c
Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
14
55,46
2018
36,1
1.07
Trade liberalization
28
0,00
9,4
1.07.01
Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
10
16,00
2022
33,3
1.07.02
Capital account liberalization, Index
22
-1,23
2019
16,4
1.07.03
Investment Freedom, Index
30
20,00
2022
0,0
1.08
Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
11
0,04
2021
86,4
1.09
Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
04
182,43
2020
68,5
1.10
Foreign trade and payments risk
11
0,00
66,2
1.10.01
Country credit rating
11
61,00
2022
75,8
1.10.02
Gross debt, % GDP
21
73,25
2021
72,7
1.11
Trade costs
14
0,00
51,8
1.11.01
Logistics performance, index
09
3,61
2018
77,4
1.11.02
Corruption perceptions, index
14
45,00
2021
33,8
1.11.03
Rule of law, index
17
52,88
2020
47,8
1.12
Monetary policy intervention
08
0,00
41,6
1.12.01
Current account balance, % GDP
19
1,82
2021
41,5
1.12.02
Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
06
-2,95
2021
57,4
1.13
Export concentration
06
0,00
79,2
1.13.01
Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
03
42,24
2021
91,6
1.13.02
Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
10
57,89
2021
64,2
1.14
Exports of goods and services
02
0,00
81,1
1.14.01
Merchandise exports, US$
01
3,363,959,00
2021
100,0
1.14.02
Commercial services exports, US$
03
392,688,00
2021
52,5
1.15
Technological innovation
12
0,00
37,0
1.15.01
R&D expenditure, % GDP
05
2,40
2020
49,5
1.15.02
Researchers in R&D, per capita
13
1,58
2020
17,9
1.15.03
Patent applications, per million inhabitants
06
1,020,51
2020
20,3
1.15.04
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
07
31,28
2020
43,9
1.15.05
Scientific articles, per million people
14
474,28
2020
19,8
1.16
Technological infrastructure
12
0,00
61,0
1.16.01
Fixed internet speed, Mbps
11
93,85
2021
47,3
1.16.02
Internet users, % population
17
70,40
2020
69,0
1.16.03
Fixed broadband subscriptions
09
33,60
2020
77,0
1.16.04
Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
18
119,39
2020
29,4
Indicator
Rank
2.01. Inequality (Gini coefficient)
13
Value:
38,20
Year:
2021
Score:
44,5
2.02. Educational attainment
13
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,9
2.02.01. Mean years of schooling
22
Value:
8,06
Year:
2019
Score:
38,8
2.02.02. University education Index
04
Value:
46,50
Year:
2021
Score:
36,3
2.02.03. Tertiary enrollment
13
Value:
58,42
Year:
2020
Score:
45,3
2.03. Labor standards
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
50,0
2.03.01. Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
Value:
100,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
2.03.02. Freedom of association and assembly
28
Value:
0,25
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.04. Political stability and absence of violence
19
Value:
37,74
Year:
2020
Score:
35,2
2.05. Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
26
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
32,7
2.05.01. Goods produced by forced labor
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
18,5
2.05.01.a. Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
30
Value:
17,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.05.01.b. % population in forced labor
15
Value:
2,77
Year:
2018
Score:
85,0
2.05.02. Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
21
Value:
6,00
Year:
2021
Score:
75,0
2.06. Government response to human trafficking
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
15,6
2.06.01. Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
21
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
40,0
2.06.02. Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
25
Value:
27,38
Year:
2018
Score:
16,6
2.06.03. Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.07. Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
30
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
0,0
2.07.01. Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
26
Value:
21,030,92
Year:
2020
Score:
15,9
2.07.02. Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
30
Value:
493,475,14
Year:
2020
Score:
0,0
2.08. Social mobility, Index
11
Value:
61,50
Year:
2020
Score:
62,9
2.09. Life expectancy at birth
12
Value:
78,20
Year:
2021
Score:
63,7
Rank
Value
Year
Score
2.01
Inequality (Gini coefficient)
13
38,20
2021
44,5
2.02
Educational attainment
13
0,00
43,9
2.02.01
Mean years of schooling
22
8,06
2019
38,8
2.02.02
University education Index
04
46,50
2021
36,3
2.02.03
Tertiary enrollment
13
58,42
2020
45,3
2.03
Labor standards
23
0,00
50,0
2.03.01
Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
100,00
2022
100,0
2.03.02
Freedom of association and assembly
28
0,25
2021
0,0
2.04
Political stability and absence of violence
19
37,74
2020
35,2
2.05
Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
26
0,00
32,7
2.05.01
Goods produced by forced labor
28
0,00
18,5
2.05.01.a
Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
30
17,00
2021
0,0
2.05.01.b
% population in forced labor
15
2,77
2018
85,0
2.05.02
Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
21
6,00
2021
75,0
2.06
Government response to human trafficking
25
0,00
15,6
2.06.01
Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
21
4,00
2021
40,0
2.06.02
Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
25
27,38
2018
16,6
2.06.03
Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
4,00
2021
0,0
2.07
Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
30
0,00
0,0
2.07.01
Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
26
21,030,92
2020
15,9
2.07.02
Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
30
493,475,14
2020
0,0
2.08
Social mobility, Index
11
61,50
2020
62,9
2.09
Life expectancy at birth
12
78,20
2021
63,7
Indicator
Rank
3.01. Air pollution
27
Value:
47,73
Year:
2019
Score:
46,0
3.02. Deforestation
21
Value:
0,00
Year:
2020
Score:
15,6
3.03. % of wastewater treated
12
Value:
64,78
Year:
2020
Score:
64,2
3.04. Energy intensity
20
Value:
145,95
Year:
2019
Score:
56,7
3.05. Ecological footprint
16
Value:
3,80
Year:
2018
Score:
58,8
3.06. Renewable energy
18
Value:
9,67
Year:
2019
Score:
16,5
3.07. Environmental standards in trade
01
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
100,0
3.07.01. Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.02. Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.03. Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.04. Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.05. The International Timber Agreement
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.06. Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.07. Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.08. Transfer emissions
28
Value:
285,80
Year:
2019
Score:
0,0
3.09. Share of natural resources in trade
06
Value:
5,15
Year:
2020
Score:
88,4
3.10. Carbon
05
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
85,3
3.10.1. Carbon pricing
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
3.10.2. CO2 emissions per capita
21
Value:
8,12
Year:
2019
Score:
54,5
Rank
Value
Year
Score
3.01
Air pollution
27
47,73
2019
46,0
3.02
Deforestation
21
0,00
2020
15,6
3.03
% of wastewater treated
12
64,78
2020
64,2
3.04
Energy intensity
20
145,95
2019
56,7
3.05
Ecological footprint
16
3,80
2018
58,8
3.06
Renewable energy
18
9,67
2019
16,5
3.07
Environmental standards in trade
01
0,00
100,0
3.07.01
Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.02
Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.03
Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.04
Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.05
The International Timber Agreement
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.06
Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.07
Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.08
Transfer emissions
28
285,80
2019
0,0
3.09
Share of natural resources in trade
06
5,15
2020
88,4
3.10
Carbon
05
0,00
85,3
3.10.1
Carbon pricing
01
2,00
2022
100,0
3.10.2
CO2 emissions per capita
21
8,12
2019
54,5
Indicator
Rank
1.01. Consumer price inflation
03
Value:
0,85
Year:
2021
Score:
87,9
1.02. Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
04
Value:
8,04
Year:
2021
Score:
95,5
1.03. Growth in labor force, %
21
Value:
0,17
Year:
2021
Score:
14,8
1.04. Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
17
Value:
1,44
Year:
2020
Score:
13,9
1.05. Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
01
Value:
42,88
Year:
2020
Score:
100,0
1.06. Tariff & non-tariff barriers
27
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
15,4
1.06.01. Tariff barriers
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
18,7
1.06.01.a. Tariff barriers in force
22
Value:
777,00
Year:
2021
Score:
21,8
1.06.01.b. New tariff barriers 2021
26
Value:
113,00
Year:
2021
Score:
22,8
1.06.01.c. Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
Value:
32,44
Year:
2018
Score:
37,3
1.06.02. Non-tariff barriers
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
26,2
1.06.02.a. Non-tariff barriers in force
26
Value:
10,235,00
Year:
2021
Score:
18,6
1.06.02.b. New non-tariff barriers 2021
24
Value:
779,00
Year:
2021
Score:
23,9
1.06.02.c. Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
14
Value:
55,46
Year:
2018
Score:
36,1
1.07. Trade liberalization
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
9,4
1.07.01. Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
10
Value:
16,00
Year:
2022
Score:
33,3
1.07.02. Capital account liberalization, Index
22
Value:
-1,23
Year:
2019
Score:
16,4
1.07.03. Investment Freedom, Index
30
Value:
20,00
Year:
2022
Score:
0,0
1.08. Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
11
Value:
0,04
Year:
2021
Score:
86,4
1.09. Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
04
Value:
182,43
Year:
2020
Score:
68,5
1.10. Foreign trade and payments risk
11
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
66,2
1.10.01. Country credit rating
11
Value:
61,00
Year:
2022
Score:
75,8
1.10.02. Gross debt, % GDP
21
Value:
73,25
Year:
2021
Score:
72,7
1.11. Trade costs
14
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
51,8
1.11.01. Logistics performance, index
09
Value:
3,61
Year:
2018
Score:
77,4
1.11.02. Corruption perceptions, index
14
Value:
45,00
Year:
2021
Score:
33,8
1.11.03. Rule of law, index
17
Value:
52,88
Year:
2020
Score:
47,8
1.12. Monetary policy intervention
08
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
41,6
1.12.01. Current account balance, % GDP
19
Value:
1,82
Year:
2021
Score:
41,5
1.12.02. Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
06
Value:
-2,95
Year:
2021
Score:
57,4
1.13. Export concentration
06
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
79,2
1.13.01. Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
03
Value:
42,24
Year:
2021
Score:
91,6
1.13.02. Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
10
Value:
57,89
Year:
2021
Score:
64,2
1.14. Exports of goods and services
02
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
81,1
1.14.01. Merchandise exports, US$
01
Value:
3,363,959,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
1.14.02. Commercial services exports, US$
03
Value:
392,688,00
Year:
2021
Score:
52,5
1.15. Technological innovation
12
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
37,0
1.15.01. R&D expenditure, % GDP
05
Value:
2,40
Year:
2020
Score:
49,5
1.15.02. Researchers in R&D, per capita
13
Value:
1,58
Year:
2020
Score:
17,9
1.15.03. Patent applications, per million inhabitants
06
Value:
1,020,51
Year:
2020
Score:
20,3
1.15.04. High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
07
Value:
31,28
Year:
2020
Score:
43,9
1.15.05. Scientific articles, per million people
14
Value:
474,28
Year:
2020
Score:
19,8
1.16. Technological infrastructure
12
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
61,0
1.16.01. Fixed internet speed, Mbps
11
Value:
93,85
Year:
2021
Score:
47,3
1.16.02. Internet users, % population
17
Value:
70,40
Year:
2020
Score:
69,0
1.16.03. Fixed broadband subscriptions
09
Value:
33,60
Year:
2020
Score:
77,0
1.16.04. Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
18
Value:
119,39
Year:
2020
Score:
29,4
Rank
Value
Year
Score
1.01
Consumer price inflation
03
0,85
2021
87,9
1.02
Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
04
8,04
2021
95,5
1.03
Growth in labor force, %
21
0,17
2021
14,8
1.04
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
17
1,44
2020
13,9
1.05
Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
01
42,88
2020
100,0
1.06
Tariff & non-tariff barriers
27
0,00
15,4
1.06.01
Tariff barriers
25
0,00
18,7
1.06.01.a
Tariff barriers in force
22
777,00
2021
21,8
1.06.01.b
New tariff barriers 2021
26
113,00
2021
22,8
1.06.01.c
Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
32,44
2018
37,3
1.06.02
Non-tariff barriers
25
0,00
26,2
1.06.02.a
Non-tariff barriers in force
26
10,235,00
2021
18,6
1.06.02.b
New non-tariff barriers 2021
24
779,00
2021
23,9
1.06.02.c
Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
14
55,46
2018
36,1
1.07
Trade liberalization
28
0,00
9,4
1.07.01
Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
10
16,00
2022
33,3
1.07.02
Capital account liberalization, Index
22
-1,23
2019
16,4
1.07.03
Investment Freedom, Index
30
20,00
2022
0,0
1.08
Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
11
0,04
2021
86,4
1.09
Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
04
182,43
2020
68,5
1.10
Foreign trade and payments risk
11
0,00
66,2
1.10.01
Country credit rating
11
61,00
2022
75,8
1.10.02
Gross debt, % GDP
21
73,25
2021
72,7
1.11
Trade costs
14
0,00
51,8
1.11.01
Logistics performance, index
09
3,61
2018
77,4
1.11.02
Corruption perceptions, index
14
45,00
2021
33,8
1.11.03
Rule of law, index
17
52,88
2020
47,8
1.12
Monetary policy intervention
08
0,00
41,6
1.12.01
Current account balance, % GDP
19
1,82
2021
41,5
1.12.02
Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
06
-2,95
2021
57,4
1.13
Export concentration
06
0,00
79,2
1.13.01
Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
03
42,24
2021
91,6
1.13.02
Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
10
57,89
2021
64,2
1.14
Exports of goods and services
02
0,00
81,1
1.14.01
Merchandise exports, US$
01
3,363,959,00
2021
100,0
1.14.02
Commercial services exports, US$
03
392,688,00
2021
52,5
1.15
Technological innovation
12
0,00
37,0
1.15.01
R&D expenditure, % GDP
05
2,40
2020
49,5
1.15.02
Researchers in R&D, per capita
13
1,58
2020
17,9
1.15.03
Patent applications, per million inhabitants
06
1,020,51
2020
20,3
1.15.04
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
07
31,28
2020
43,9
1.15.05
Scientific articles, per million people
14
474,28
2020
19,8
1.16
Technological infrastructure
12
0,00
61,0
1.16.01
Fixed internet speed, Mbps
11
93,85
2021
47,3
1.16.02
Internet users, % population
17
70,40
2020
69,0
1.16.03
Fixed broadband subscriptions
09
33,60
2020
77,0
1.16.04
Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
18
119,39
2020
29,4
Indicator
Rank
2.01. Inequality (Gini coefficient)
13
Value:
38,20
Year:
2021
Score:
44,5
2.02. Educational attainment
13
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,9
2.02.01. Mean years of schooling
22
Value:
8,06
Year:
2019
Score:
38,8
2.02.02. University education Index
04
Value:
46,50
Year:
2021
Score:
36,3
2.02.03. Tertiary enrollment
13
Value:
58,42
Year:
2020
Score:
45,3
2.03. Labor standards
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
50,0
2.03.01. Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
Value:
100,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
2.03.02. Freedom of association and assembly
28
Value:
0,25
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.04. Political stability and absence of violence
19
Value:
37,74
Year:
2020
Score:
35,2
2.05. Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
26
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
32,7
2.05.01. Goods produced by forced labor
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
18,5
2.05.01.a. Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
30
Value:
17,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.05.01.b. % population in forced labor
15
Value:
2,77
Year:
2018
Score:
85,0
2.05.02. Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
21
Value:
6,00
Year:
2021
Score:
75,0
2.06. Government response to human trafficking
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
15,6
2.06.01. Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
21
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
40,0
2.06.02. Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
25
Value:
27,38
Year:
2018
Score:
16,6
2.06.03. Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.07. Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
30
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
0,0
2.07.01. Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
26
Value:
21,030,92
Year:
2020
Score:
15,9
2.07.02. Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
30
Value:
493,475,14
Year:
2020
Score:
0,0
2.08. Social mobility, Index
11
Value:
61,50
Year:
2020
Score:
62,9
2.09. Life expectancy at birth
12
Value:
78,20
Year:
2021
Score:
63,7
Rank
Value
Year
Score
2.01
Inequality (Gini coefficient)
13
38,20
2021
44,5
2.02
Educational attainment
13
0,00
43,9
2.02.01
Mean years of schooling
22
8,06
2019
38,8
2.02.02
University education Index
04
46,50
2021
36,3
2.02.03
Tertiary enrollment
13
58,42
2020
45,3
2.03
Labor standards
23
0,00
50,0
2.03.01
Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
100,00
2022
100,0
2.03.02
Freedom of association and assembly
28
0,25
2021
0,0
2.04
Political stability and absence of violence
19
37,74
2020
35,2
2.05
Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
26
0,00
32,7
2.05.01
Goods produced by forced labor
28
0,00
18,5
2.05.01.a
Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
30
17,00
2021
0,0
2.05.01.b
% population in forced labor
15
2,77
2018
85,0
2.05.02
Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
21
6,00
2021
75,0
2.06
Government response to human trafficking
25
0,00
15,6
2.06.01
Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
21
4,00
2021
40,0
2.06.02
Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
25
27,38
2018
16,6
2.06.03
Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
4,00
2021
0,0
2.07
Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
30
0,00
0,0
2.07.01
Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
26
21,030,92
2020
15,9
2.07.02
Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
30
493,475,14
2020
0,0
2.08
Social mobility, Index
11
61,50
2020
62,9
2.09
Life expectancy at birth
12
78,20
2021
63,7
Indicator
Rank
3.01. Air pollution
27
Value:
47,73
Year:
2019
Score:
46,0
3.02. Deforestation
21
Value:
0,00
Year:
2020
Score:
15,6
3.03. % of wastewater treated
12
Value:
64,78
Year:
2020
Score:
64,2
3.04. Energy intensity
20
Value:
145,95
Year:
2019
Score:
56,7
3.05. Ecological footprint
16
Value:
3,80
Year:
2018
Score:
58,8
3.06. Renewable energy
18
Value:
9,67
Year:
2019
Score:
16,5
3.07. Environmental standards in trade
01
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
100,0
3.07.01. Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.02. Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.03. Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.04. Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.05. The International Timber Agreement
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.06. Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.07. Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.08. Transfer emissions
28
Value:
285,80
Year:
2019
Score:
0,0
3.09. Share of natural resources in trade
06
Value:
5,15
Year:
2020
Score:
88,4
3.10. Carbon
05
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
85,3
3.10.1. Carbon pricing
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
3.10.2. CO2 emissions per capita
21
Value:
8,12
Year:
2019
Score:
54,5
Rank
Value
Year
Score
3.01
Air pollution
27
47,73
2019
46,0
3.02
Deforestation
21
0,00
2020
15,6
3.03
% of wastewater treated
12
64,78
2020
64,2
3.04
Energy intensity
20
145,95
2019
56,7
3.05
Ecological footprint
16
3,80
2018
58,8
3.06
Renewable energy
18
9,67
2019
16,5
3.07
Environmental standards in trade
01
0,00
100,0
3.07.01
Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.02
Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.03
Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.04
Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.05
The International Timber Agreement
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.06
Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.07
Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.08
Transfer emissions
28
285,80
2019
0,0
3.09
Share of natural resources in trade
06
5,15
2020
88,4
3.10
Carbon
05
0,00
85,3
3.10.1
Carbon pricing
01
2,00
2022
100,0
3.10.2
CO2 emissions per capita
21
8,12
2019
54,5