IMD International

WCY PRINTED VERSION

The IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook printed edition with CD-ROM

The reference on the market

The IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook (WCY) is the leading annual report on the competitiveness of nations and has been published by IMD since 1989.The yearbook benchmarks the performance of 59 countries (the United Arab Emirates has been added in 2011) based on 331 criteria measuring different facets of competitiveness.

  • 2/3 hard statistical data (international/national sources)
  • 1/3 survey data (Executive Opinion Survey)
  • Earliest data on the market every year

54 Partner Institutes worldwide


Overall ranking and competitiveness factors

Overall ranking and competitiveness factors

Customized rankings

The WCY provides several customized rankings in addition to one global ranking. For example, rankings split by population size, by wealth or by regions (Europe-Middle East-Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Americas). In addition, the 5-year evolutions of overall and factor rankings are available.
Download 5-year evolution ranking (PDF, 34 kB)


Country profiles

For each of the 59 countries, we have created an in-depth analysis showing overall performance, challenges, competitiveness landscape, greatest improvements and biggest declines, strengths and weaknesses and evolution.

List of countries
Download example (PDF, 68 kB)


Statistical tables

We have also created criteria rankings of 58 countries (327 tables). These tables enable easy country comparisons.

List of criteria
Download example (PDF, 13 kB)


"As a university professor and business consultant I find the analysis of the IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook extremely useful in my business classes, as well as in my consultancy projects. It is important for businesses to better understand the global environmental changes, among them economic, social, cultural and political ones.

Last, but not least, the yearbooks are an excellent source of information and inspiration for doing research into how competitive one’s own country is, what are the key reasons of it, and developing ways to improve its competitiveness."

Dr. Magdolna Csath, Professor
Saints Stephan’s University, Hungary


Your next step

Related information

World Competitiveness Online

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